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Deformity of the finger suggests a possible finger joint dislocation. Furthermore, numbness may indicate nerve damage. If one particular point on the finger is especially painful to touch or it is too painful to move the joint, a fracture may have occurred.

If you experience numbness, point tenderness, or dislocationĪlthough jammed fingers sometimes will heal at home with mild supportive treatments and time, certain symptoms suggest that a more severe injury, such as a fracture or dislocation, could have occurred. This could indicate a more severe injury. However, if your finger is painful enough to require pain medication multiple times per day for more than a few days or the pain does not start to improve within a week, discuss the situation with your physician. Not every jammed finger requires medical evaluation. When to seek further consultation for jammed finger If pain does not improve However, if the finger is broken or a severe ligament injury fails to heal, surgery may be necessary to enable long-term recovery. Hand surgery: Surgery is typically not required for finger injuries.These exercises are typically started several weeks after the injury, once the finger has started to heal. Hand therapy: Physical or occupational therapists can provide you with exercises to help the finger regain strength and prevent the finger from becoming stiff.If you have a moderate to severe injury, your physician may also recommend hand therapy or surgery. This allows the fingers to bend together, but limits side-to-side movement. The two fingers are usually taped together, above and below the injured joint, with a foam pad between them. Since finger joints are conveniently next to other fingers, an injured finger can be strapped to a non-injured one to help stabilize the injured finger. Buddy strapping: This is also known as buddy wrapping or buddy taping.It allows for swelling and can be temporarily removed to inspect the injury site. Splinting: Splints usually consist of padding and solid material that extends the length of the finger but does not fully encircle it, held in place by an elastic bandage.The most common methods of immobilization for a jammed finger are: The finger may be held in place for two to six weeks to stabilize the injured joint while it is healing and prevent further injury. Pain-relievers: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve), or acetaminophen (Tylenol) are effective in reducing the pain associated with a jammed finger.

Ice packs: Icing the affected joint 10 to 20 minutes, two to four times per day can help relieve pain.In severe injuries, a longer rest period may be advised.
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However, it is best to avoid strenuous activities, such as ball sports or manual labor, which may further injure the finger, until it has been able to heal.
